Samplinglib
Lean gate not recorded for this source state main · 0e31a3cda412
ASTIS mathematical exposition

The generator log-Sobolev predicate with factor C/2

AutoSamplingTheory.TechnicalLemmas.FunctionalInequalities.Generator.SatisfiesLogSobolev · def · Teaching coverage

Statement

Given a measure μ on a measurable space E, an arbitrary operator L on real functions, and C∈ℝ, SatisfiesLogSobolev means that μ is probability, C>0, and every LogSobolev-admissible ρ satisfies Hμ(ρ)≤(C/2)Eμ^L(ρ,logρ). Admissibility includes pointwise nonnegativity, integrability and unit integral of ρ, plus integrability of ρ logρ and ρ L(logρ).

\[\begin{aligned}\operatorname{LSI}(\mu,L,C)\ :\Longleftrightarrow\;&\mu(E)=1\ \land\ C>0\\&\land\ \forall\rho:E\to\mathbb R,\ \mathcal A_{LS}(\mu,L,\rho)\Rightarrow H_\mu(\rho)\le\frac C2\mathcal E_\mu^L(\rho,\log\rho).\end{aligned}\]

All objects and hypotheses

  • E is any measurable space and μ is any measure on E, unless probability normalization is explicitly included below. No topology, norm, finite dimension, σ-finiteness, or nonempty-space premise is imposed.
  • L:(E→ℝ)→(E→ℝ) is an arbitrary operator on real functions. This signature does not require linearity, measurability preservation, Markovness, or a semigroup.
  • C is a real input. Probability normalization and positivity of C are assertions inside this predicate, not prerequisites for forming it.
  • The quantifier ranges over all real functions, with the inequality conditional on all five LogSobolevAdmissible requirements.

Construction and meaning

1. Require normalization and a positive constant

These two conjuncts establish the law and constant used by the inequality.

\[\mu(E)=1,\qquad C>0.\]
Corresponding Lean step

MeasureTheory.IsProbabilityMeasure; Generator.SatisfiesLogSobolev

2. Demand the normalized density inequality

For every admissible density, compare the defined entropy integral with the negative-generator pairing and retain the exact factor one-half.

\[\int_E\rho\log\rho\,d\mu\le-\frac C2\int_E\rho L(\log\rho)\,d\mu.\]
Corresponding Lean step

Generator.LogSobolevAdmissible; Generator.densityEntropy; Generator.dirichletForm

Lean statement · SatisfiesLogSobolev

The universal estimate is part of what this proposition means. The return type is a proposition, not a theorem producing log-Sobolev from curvature or reversibility.

Braces mark parameters Lean can infer; square brackets request structures such as a measurable space or probability measure. Named hypotheses are mathematical premises, not facts established by this declaration. Section parameters are described in the mathematical hypotheses above; the module link retains their exact source context.

def SatisfiesLogSobolev
    (mu : Measure E) (generator : (E → ℝ) → E → ℝ)
    (C : ℝ) : Prop

Exact module and namespace context

Lean construction · SatisfiesLogSobolev

This definition packages normalization, positivity of C, and the displayed inequality on its explicit domain. It does not prove any particular model satisfies it or equate its Dirichlet pairing with canonical Fisher information.

Braces mark parameters Lean can infer; square brackets request structures such as a measurable space or probability measure. Named hypotheses are mathematical premises, not facts established by this declaration. Section parameters are described in the mathematical hypotheses above; the module link retains their exact source context.

def SatisfiesLogSobolev
    (mu : Measure E) (generator : (E → ℝ) → E → ℝ)
    (C : ℝ) : Prop :=
  IsProbabilityMeasure mu ∧ 0 < C ∧
    ∀ rho : E → ℝ, LogSobolevAdmissible mu generator rho →
      densityEntropy mu rho ≤
        (C / 2) * dirichletForm mu generator rho (fun x => Real.log (rho x))

end Generator
end FunctionalInequalities
end TechnicalLemmas
end AutoSamplingTheory

Exact module and namespace context

Scope and omitted-condition boundaries

  • This defines a proposition that must be proved for a concrete model. It does not prove existence of a witness or derive an inequality from the operator's name.
  • No global invariant-law, stationarity for every observable, reversibility, semigroup construction, or concrete diffusion identity is inferred from this declaration.
  • No Bakry–Émery-to-LSI theorem, KL/entropy identification, density-flow dissipation, canonical Fisher bridge, or convergence rate is proved by this definition.

Source and reuse

ASTIS parents called

Mathlib API called (external library)

  • MeasureTheory.IsProbabilityMeasure

Mathematical sources

ASTIS prose is not a quotation or a source-equivalence certificate. Definitions and aliases are explained as constructions, not counted as new mathematical proofs.