The quadratic fiber score has exact relative Fisher energy
AutoSamplingTheory.TechnicalLemmas.InformationTheory.QuadraticTiltFisher.information_quadratic_representative · theorem · Teaching coverage
Mathematical statement
Let ν be the common measure used in the two quadratic normalizers and let μ be any probability law on a finite-dimensional Euclidean space. For η≠0 and centers y,y′, the μ-relative Fisher energy of this explicit normalized quadratic log-ratio representative is exactly η⁻²‖y−y′‖². In the source specialization, ν is the common Gibbs base and μ is its left restricted-Gaussian fiber.
Lean statement · information_quadratic_representative
The function supplied to RelativeFisher.information contains both ν-normalizers explicitly, while the Fisher integral is taken under the separate probability law μ. The normalizers disappear only through the previously proved genuine gradient theorem.
Braces mark parameters Lean can infer; square brackets request structures such as a measurable space or probability measure. Named hypotheses are mathematical premises, not facts established by this declaration. Section parameters are described in the mathematical hypotheses above; the module link retains their exact source context.
theorem information_quadratic_representative
(nu mu : Measure (State (ι := ι))) [IsProbabilityMeasure mu]
{eta : ℝ} (heta : eta ≠ 0) (y y' : State (ι := ι)) :
RelativeFisher.information mu (fun _ => 1)
(fun t =>
-(‖t - y‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta)) -
Real.log (∫ z, Real.exp (-(‖z - y‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta))) ∂nu) -
(-(‖t - y'‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta))) +
Real.log (∫ z, Real.exp (-(‖z - y'‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta))) ∂nu)) =
eta⁻¹ ^ 2 * ‖y - y'‖ ^ 2Proof roadmap
- 1Insert the exact score
The preceding ASTIS theorem differentiates the displayed quadratic representative genuinely and gives a vector independent of x.
- 2Expose the constant integrand
Substituting the score in the definition of relative Fisher information leaves a spatially constant squared norm.
- 3Use probability mass one
Because μ has total mass one, integrating this nonnegative constant does not introduce a mass factor.
- 4Pull the scalar out of the norm
The norm of a real scalar multiple is its absolute value times the norm. Squaring removes the sign and gives the exact η⁻² coefficient.
Full assumptions and notation
All objects and hypotheses
- The common normalization measure ν and the probability integration law μ are separate parameters. In the source, μ is the left tilt of ν.
- The integration law μ is a probability measure; this is what turns the integral of a constant into the same constant.
- The state space is a finite-dimensional Euclidean space and η is nonzero. The paper's fiber variance satisfies η>0.
- The argument evaluates the displayed smooth log-ratio representative. It does not differentiate Mathlib's canonical measurable llr representative.
Mathematical proof
1. Insert the exact score
The preceding ASTIS theorem differentiates the displayed quadratic representative genuinely and gives a vector independent of x.
Corresponding Lean step
TiltedLogRatio.gradient_quadratic_representative
2. Expose the constant integrand
Substituting the score in the definition of relative Fisher information leaves a spatially constant squared norm.
Corresponding Lean step
RelativeFisher.information; RelativeFisher.densityEnergy
3. Use probability mass one
Because μ has total mass one, integrating this nonnegative constant does not introduce a mass factor.
Corresponding Lean step
IsProbabilityMeasure μ; MeasureTheory.integral_const
4. Pull the scalar out of the norm
The norm of a real scalar multiple is its absolute value times the norm. Squaring removes the sign and gives the exact η⁻² coefficient.
Corresponding Lean step
norm_smul; Real.norm_eq_abs; mul_pow
Lean verification
The exact proof begins folded immediately after the mathematical argument; the statement is folded beside the claim above.
Lean proof · information_quadratic_representative
The proof unfolds the ASTIS relative-Fisher definitions, rewrites every pointwise gradient with the compiled quadratic-score theorem, and lets Mathlib evaluate the constant integral under the probability instance and normalize the scalar norm square.
Braces mark parameters Lean can infer; square brackets request structures such as a measurable space or probability measure. Named hypotheses are mathematical premises, not facts established by this declaration. Section parameters are described in the mathematical hypotheses above; the module link retains their exact source context.
theorem information_quadratic_representative
(nu mu : Measure (State (ι := ι))) [IsProbabilityMeasure mu]
{eta : ℝ} (heta : eta ≠ 0) (y y' : State (ι := ι)) :
RelativeFisher.information mu (fun _ => 1)
(fun t =>
-(‖t - y‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta)) -
Real.log (∫ z, Real.exp (-(‖z - y‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta))) ∂nu) -
(-(‖t - y'‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta))) +
Real.log (∫ z, Real.exp (-(‖z - y'‖ ^ 2 / (2 * eta))) ∂nu)) =
eta⁻¹ ^ 2 * ‖y - y'‖ ^ 2 := by
rw [RelativeFisher.information]
simp_rw [RelativeFisher.densityEnergy, one_mul,
TiltedLogRatio.gradient_quadratic_representative nu heta y y']
simp [norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, mul_pow]
end
end QuadraticTiltFisher
end InformationTheory
end TechnicalLemmas
end AutoSamplingTheoryScope and omitted-condition boundaries
- This theorem does not identify the Fisher information of an arbitrary canonical llr representative.
- It does not prove a log-Sobolev inequality, Talagrand inequality, Wasserstein contraction, Markov-kernel contraction, or any SPHMC main theorem.
- The left law is assumed to be a probability measure and is kept distinct from the common normalization base. Construction and normalization of the actual restricted-Gaussian fiber remain separate adapters.
Sources, dependencies, and reuse
Source and reuse
Samplinglib parents called
AutoSamplingTheory.TechnicalLemmas.InformationTheory.RelativeFisher.informationAutoSamplingTheory.TechnicalLemmas.InformationTheory.TiltedLogRatio.gradient_quadratic_representative
Mathlib API called (external library)
- MeasureTheory.IsProbabilityMeasure
- MeasureTheory.integral_const
- norm_smul
- Real.norm_eq_abs
Mathematical sources
- Lee–Shen–Tian, Lemma 2 proof and equation (11) — The line immediately before equation (11) evaluates the relative Fisher information after the exact score calculation.
- Smoothed Picard HMC, Lemma 4.17 — This exact Fisher value is one analytic input to the cited restricted-Gaussian W₂ contraction route.
Samplinglib prose is not a quotation or a source-equivalence certificate. Definitions and aliases are explained as constructions, not counted as new mathematical proofs.