Plain-English statement
- For the actual PBPS phase, bounded continuous tests have a measurable clock expectation whose squared difference from the initial test tends to zero under the exact conditional Gibbs-times-Gaussian initial law. The C_b class is an explicit ASTIS extension of the source C_c ingredient in arXiv2609.06905v1 Appendix A.1 Ex22; this is not the all-L2 operator result.
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Lean statement
theorem actual_outer_bounded_l2_continuity
{E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
[FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E]
{V : E → ℝ} {α β : ℝ≥0} {η : ℝ}
(hα : 0 < (α : ℝ)) (hαβ : α ≤ β) (hV : ContDiff ℝ 2 V)
(hH : ∀ x v : E,
(α : ℝ) * ‖v‖ ^ 2 ≤ (fderiv ℝ (fderiv ℝ V) x v) v ∧
(fderiv ℝ (fderiv ℝ V) x v) v ≤ (β : ℝ) * ‖v‖ ^ 2)
(hη : 0 < η) (hβη : (β : ℝ) * η ≤ 1) :
actual_outer_bounded_l2_continuity_statement hα hαβ hV hH hη hβη := by
classical
let P : Measure (ℕ → ℝ) := Measure.infinitePi (fun _ : ℕ => expMeasure (1 : ℝ))
let q : E → Measure E := fun y =>
(volume : Measure E).tilted (fun x => -V x - ‖x - y‖ ^ 2 / (2 * η))
let ν : E → Measure (E × E) := fun y => (q y).prod (stdGaussian E)
obtain ⟨Z, hZM, hcovered, hfallback, hAE, hshort, htest⟩ :=
ActualBoundedTestContinuity.actual_bounded_test_expectation_continuity
hα hαβ hV hH hη hβη
have hZV := (GibbsAugmentation.normalized_augmentation_density
hα hV (fun x v => (hH x v).1) hη).1
have hi : Integrable (fun x : E => Real.exp (-V x)) (volume : Measure E) :=
Integrable.of_integral_ne_zero hZV.ne'
let μ : Measure E := (volume : Measure E).tilted (fun x => -V x)
letI : IsProbabilityMeasure μ := isProbabilityMeasure_tilted hi
obtain ⟨R, hR, hRy, _⟩ :=
AutoSamplingTheory.TechnicalLemmas.Probability.GaussianConditionalKernel.exists_tilted_isCondKernel μ hη
letI : IsMarkovKernel R := hR
have hRq (y : E) : R y = q y := by
rw [hRy y, show μ = (volume : Measure E).tilted (fun x => -V x) from rfl,
tilted_tilted hi]
congr 1
funext z
dsimp only [Pi.add_apply]
ring
have hqprob (y : E) : IsProbabilityMeasure (q y) := by
rw [← hRq y]
infer_instance
have hνprob (y : E) : IsProbabilityMeasure (ν y) := by
letI := hqprob y
dsimp only [ν]
infer_instance
letI : IsProbabilityMeasure P :=
AutoSamplingTheory.TechnicalLemmas.Probability.UnitExponentialProduct.unit_exponential_product_laws.1
refine ⟨Z, hZM, hcovered, hfallback, hAE, hshort, htest, ?_⟩
refine ⟨fun y => ⟨hqprob y, hνprob y⟩, ?_⟩
intro y xRef f hf M hM hbound
letI := hνprob y
let A : ℝ≥0 → (E × E) → ℝ := fun t z₀ => ∫ sample, f (Z y xRef z₀ t sample) ∂P
have hAM (t : ℝ≥0) : Measurable (A t) := by
have hargs : Measurable (fun a : (E × E) × (ℕ → ℝ) =>
(((y, xRef), a.1), t, a.2)) :=
(measurable_const.prodMk measurable_fst).prodMk (measurable_const.prodMk measurable_snd)
exact ((hf.measurable.comp (hZM.comp hargs)).stronglyMeasurable.integral_prod_right').measurable
have hAbound (t : ℝ≥0) (z₀ : E × E) : |A t z₀| ≤ M := by
have hb : ∀ᵐ sample ∂P, ‖f (Z y xRef z₀ t sample)‖ ≤ M :=
Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun sample => by
simpa only [Real.norm_eq_abs] using hbound (Z y xRef z₀ t sample)
simpa only [A, Real.norm_eq_abs, probReal_univ, mul_one] using
norm_integral_le_of_norm_le_const hb
have hsquare (t : ℝ≥0) (z₀ : E × E) : (A t z₀ - f z₀) ^ 2 ≤ 4 * M ^ 2 := by
have ha := (abs_le.mp (hAbound t z₀))
have hb := (abs_le.mp (hbound z₀))
nlinarith [sq_nonneg (A t z₀ - f z₀ - 2 * M),
mul_nonneg (show 0 ≤ 2 * M - (A t z₀ - f z₀) by linarith)
(show 0 ≤ 2 * M + (A t z₀ - f z₀) by linarith)]
have hsM (t : ℝ≥0) : Measurable (fun z₀ : E × E => (A t z₀ - f z₀) ^ 2) :=
((hAM t).sub hf.measurable).pow_const 2
have hsi (t : ℝ≥0) : Integrable (fun z₀ : E × E => (A t z₀ - f z₀) ^ 2) (ν y) := by
apply Integrable.of_bound (hsM t).aestronglyMeasurable (4 * M ^ 2)
exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun z₀ => by
simpa only [Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg (sq_nonneg (A t z₀ - f z₀))] using hsquare t z₀
refine ⟨fun t => ⟨hAM t, hsi t, hsquare t⟩, ?_⟩
have hlimit (z₀ : E × E) : Tendsto (fun t : ℝ≥0 => (A t z₀ - f z₀) ^ 2)
(𝓝 0) (𝓝 0) := by
have ht : Tendsto (fun t : ℝ≥0 => A t z₀) (𝓝 0) (𝓝 (f z₀)) :=
(htest y xRef z₀ f hf M hM hbound).2
have hc : Tendsto (fun _ : ℝ≥0 => f z₀) (𝓝 0) (𝓝 (f z₀)) := tendsto_const_nhds
simpa only [sub_self, zero_pow (by decide : 2 ≠ 0)] using
(ht.sub hc).pow 2
have hDCT := tendsto_integral_filter_of_dominated_convergence (μ := ν y)
(F := fun t : ℝ≥0 => fun z₀ : E × E => (A t z₀ - f z₀) ^ 2)
(f := fun _ : E × E => (0 : ℝ)) (fun _ : E × E => 4 * M ^ 2)
(Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun t => (hsM t).aestronglyMeasurable)
(Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun t => Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun z₀ => by
simpa only [Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg (sq_nonneg (A t z₀ - f z₀))] using hsquare t z₀)
(integrable_const _) (Filter.Eventually.of_forall hlimit)
simpa only [integral_zero] using hDCT
end
end AutoSamplingTheory.ExampleCases.ProximalBPS.ActualOuterBoundedL2Continuity
Open AutoSamplingTheory/ExampleCases/ProximalBPS/ActualOuterBoundedL2Continuity.lean:132published source at ed709a7f320d
Proof architecture
Source Ex22 bounded-test outer square-integral ingredient; no SALD claim
Lean proof walkthrough
- Read the quantified variables and typeclass brackets as part of the mathematical statement; inferred arguments are not missing assumptions.
- `intro` introduces quantified hypotheses into the local proof context.
- `have` creates a named intermediate mathematical fact.
- `rw` rewrites by an established identity.
- `apply` reduces the goal to the hypotheses of a reusable theorem.
- `refine` instantiates a reusable theorem while leaving explicit subgoals.
- `exact` closes the current goal with an already typed term.
- `simpa` closes the goal after a controlled simplification of a typed result.
Why the statement has this shape
The declaration is kept at the reusable level recorded by its Registry tags and direct consumers. Explicit measures, spaces, wrappers, and regularity hypotheses expose interfaces that paper notation often infers. A theorem card explains those interfaces but never widens the compiled statement.
Hidden assumptions and non-claims
- Measurability is represented explicitly or must be supplied by a dependency.
- Integrability is an input or proved output; a displayed integral alone does not supply it.
- Totalized `fderiv` values must not be read as a differentiability theorem.
- Almost-everywhere hypotheses depend on the stated measure and representative.
- Density statements retain normalization and absolute-continuity prerequisites.
- A Gibbs expression is not automatically a probability law or an invariant law.