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Lean gate passed 2026-08-19T06:32:39.895922+00:00 · 7bcd37294df1
Reviewed teaching declaration · stopping-time.chewi-definition-1-1-11

IsChewiStoppingTime

compiled Samplinglib leaf Compiled explicit smoke test

At time t, a stopping rule may only use information already present in the filtration at t.

Plain-English statement

At time t, a stopping rule may only use information already present in the filtration at t.

Scope guard. This card records a compiled local declaration. Its mathematical scope is exactly the Lean statement below; the Registry note and source correspondence may describe motivation but do not strengthen it.

Mathematical statement

For every t >= 0, the event {tau <= t} is F_t-measurable.

Intuition

The rule cannot look into the future to decide whether it has already stopped.

Conditions

  • a measurable sample space
  • a filtration indexed by nonnegative real time
  • an extended nonnegative random time

Why these conditions cannot be dropped

  • the filtration records the information available at each time
  • WithTop permits a path that never reaches the stopping condition
  • event measurability is stronger and more operational than ambient measurability of tau alone

Proof route

  • reuse Mathlib's IsStoppingTime predicate exactly
  • verify constant stopping times through Mathlib.isStoppingTime_const

Lean interface notes

  • NNReal is used for the nonnegative continuous-time index
  • the wrapper retains compatibility with Mathlib's stoppedProcess theorems
  • no localization convergence theorem is bundled into this definition
Lean learning studio · mathematics → formal proof

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  2. ParametersWhich symbols are arbitrary, and which structures are inferred by typeclass search?
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Syntax used on this page

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Source voice and ASTIS voice stay separate

When Samplinglib shows a short quotation from Chewi, it is labeled as a source excerpt and linked to the canonical book page. Intuition, expanded proof steps, hidden regularity assumptions, and Lean explanations are ASTIS-authored commentary. A quotation never substitutes for a formal proof, and an ASTIS explanation is never attributed to the textbook author.

Lean statement

def IsChewiStoppingTime
    {Ω : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace Ω}
    (filtration : Filtration ℝ≥0 m) (τ : Ω → WithTop ℝ≥0) : Prop :=
  MeasureTheory.IsStoppingTime filtration τ

/-- Constant nonnegative times satisfy the source stopping-time definition. -/
Common pitfall. A wrapper or display identity is not a new analytic theorem merely because it has its own Lean name. Check the statement, hypotheses, and downstream consumers before interpreting its mathematical contribution.